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    Fr. Joseph Jenkins

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The Paschal Candle

At the risk of being repetitious, I would like to say a few more words about the Paschal Candle. We greet it in song as it is brought into the darkness of the church on Holy Saturday night, the vigil of Easter. A new fire is blessed first, and from that fire we ignite the Paschal Candle. Carried in procession and raised high in the church, it is a sign to us of the resurrected Christ who dispels the darkness of sin and ignorance. The deacon (or celebrant) sings the beautiful Exultet after it is placed in the sanctuary for the vigil service. It is immersed in the Easter water as a sign that Christ gives his life to us through the waters of Baptism. It is on this night that those who are coming into the Church are baptized at the ceremony. During the year, perhaps we miss sight of it since it is kept by the Baptismal font and not by the altar (as during the fifty days of the Easter season)? Each person baptized has his or her individual candle lit from the Pascal Candle. The candle is also placed at the head of the coffin in funeral Masses, as an expression of our belief in the resurrection of Christ who said, “I am the resurrection and the life.” It is the silent witness to our belief that those who die with Christ will rise with Christ. In the Pascal Candle are imbedded grains of incense in five places, reminding us of the five wounds that our Lord bore for our salvation— pierced hands, feet and side. At his death, blood and water flowed from the side of Christ. The doctors of the Church saw in this— symbols of Baptism and the Eucharist. This candle is also incensed at Easter and at funerals; in so doing we honor the resurrected Christ. As the candle is consumed by burning, so our lives should give off the light of Christ in our conduct; indeed, we should also be consumed in our service to the Lord.

2 Responses

  1. Dear Fr Joe,

    As we had already endured what passes for Exposition and Benediction these days and it was about 10pm, it was of course the ciborium that was removed from the Tabernacle.

    I am sorry for the confusion, and indeed for my cynicism. I fear that we are going in the wrong direction with much of what is done ‘In God’s Name’. But He is an all forgiving God if we can only be sorry for our offences. It’s the balance between innocence and culpable ignorance. The Holy Father and some of His Cardinals are also very concerned. Sadly, some of them are also way off beam.

    Although I have had to change towns for my place of worship because the new priest to my parish has scrapped the 6pm Sunday Mass (Traditional), and by this and several other actions and attitudes has upset many of us, the other Parish Priest seems to attract large numbers of children and converts. There must be at least a dozen or more going up for a Blessing at Communion who are not yet received but my fear is that if one were to remove all the noise and performance of these well intentioned yet disharmonious squawkers, would the numbers drop off? The bottom line is, I suppose, are they there simply to be able to sing on a stage and be seen doing so; are they thwarted and failed ‘pop stars’?

    Do they even know what a Paschal Candle is and what it signifies. (I seem to remember it had to be lighted by the striking of a flint – a canny old Irish Christian Brother always used his Ronson!) I doubt it, but give them a badly tuned guitar and too many cups of coffee and they are away with the fairies. I fear they are under the impression that God is deaf.

    Mea culpa, I truly am sorry for my hardened anger that taints my living and is fuelled by my judgements of a flawed world everywhere I look. May the light of The Paschal Candle enlighten my understanding and give me a love of all that is new and pleasing to God.

    With love as always,
    Paul

  2. Dear Fr Joe,

    For hundreds of years we, The Catholic Church, have used ceremonials and ceremonies, steeped in reverent history and full of symbolism and meaning, and man has desperately needed all of those and much more, not only to try to understand and get closer to the spiritual but also for comfort and security,

    Sadly, Vatican ll allowed for the removal of much of this, and without authoritative direction from above, many priests misguidedly scrapped much of this tremendous heritage in favour of fervent yet violent guitar strumming, banjos and flutes, and even drums and electric guitars.

    The vestments were toned down to appeal to the liberals, and the exposure to these sacramentals and their explanation has faded into a distant memory. Processions, venerations of relics, incense and blessings with holy water have all been marginalised, and in their place we have bouffont haired women and young girls doing the performance. Years ago not even nuns with veiled heads were allowed to serve Mass from within the sanctuary, but had to remain outside the altar rails, now political correctness has infected the Church. I should be allowed to receive Holy Communion, keeling and on the tongue, administered by the Celebrant, instead I am expected to submit to being handed a wafer from a middle aged and unctuous woman. I concede out of deference but know that it is wrong. When I used to serve Mass, not even I as a server was allowed to touch the Chalice, today anyone can finger the precious body of Jesus.

    I went to a rather intense and very vernacular Maundy Thursday service and, sitting at the back, was invaded by 2 eucharistic ministers, one with the cup, the other with the bread bin, and during the distribution, which was more like a soup run than anything else, when a transaction was taking place like a crack dealer doing sleight of hand, the woman doing the giving and the woman doing the receiving failed to match their timing and actions and a Precious Host was dropped to the floor and kicked about for a bit. Undeterred the recipient finally bent down, calmly picked it up and ate it, and the whole awful business continued unabated.

    Then when the Blessed Sacrament was removed to the side altar in preparation for Good Friday we were required (as always) to genuflect on both knees before turning our back on The Sacrament now contained not only in a metal pot but shrouded behind a veil

    Don’t you think that’s a bit odd?

    With love, Paul

    FATHER JOE:

    Admittedly there has been a great deal of silliness over the past 40 years. Oddly, sometimes liturgists have tried to create and impose new rituals or ceremonials while what came before served us perfectly well. I would argue that there is no place for balloons, puppets, masks, costumes instead of vestments, recorded music and messages, squirt guns and hoses for the asperges, incense sticks over thuribles, patty or pizza sized hosts, excessive and interruptive music, overt performance and clapping, liturgical dance and efforts at uncomfortable hand-holding. It has been some years, but I do recall hearing a rather beautiful use of classical guitar. Flutes and violins are often very appropriate, especially if there is a meditation hymn. Oddly enough, while I am not much for noisy horns, I was impressed years ago with the use of a saxophone that mimicked the human voice and the player offered an instrumental variation upon Gregorian chant. I was very much surprised. Of course, such use built upon tradition instead of seeking to replace it. This is a problem even with religious hymnody that is so often and routinely substituted for liturgical music.

    I have mixed feelings about vestments. While there are certainly some rather simple styles or just plain ugly vestments; there are also many nice vestments being produced today. As a rule I prefer the Gothic over the Fiddleback, but that is merely my personal taste. Big men do not look as good as small men in traditional Roman vestments. Of course, the Gothic style can look like a bed-sheet, especially over small men. Fiddlebacks had the arms cut out for utility. A frequent concern about the Gothic is that the hanging arms can knock things over. One must be very careful. We would not want hosts to fly or chalices to be tipped. In any case, here too we have suffered from much silliness. I recall a priest back in the 1970’s who wore a stole with Mickey Mouse on one side and Donald Duck on the other. It was a service for children. I would argue that we must teach them reverence and not be childish. The trauma of the spectacle will be with me until I die.

    Prior to the liberty being granted, I opposed the use of altar girls. When the discipline changed, I recommended that we call them Altar Handmaids and require them to wear veils. Just as the boys resembled little priests; I suggested that the girls look like little nuns. My ideas were ridiculed and dismissed. The Holy Father has told the American Bishops that Intinction (and not Communion in the Cup) is normative in the Roman Rite. Most Catholics seem to have gotten used to Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion and the option for communion in the hand. I still insist that hands not be cluttered, clean and that the proper throne is made of the left hand in the right according to the Patristic practice. The rubrics specify a bow before reception although the Pope has said that Catholics also have a right to kneel.

    Accidents with the Eucharist happened even in the old days, but we should all be alert to a fallen host and even more on the watch for possible theft for sacrilege. One of the first martyrs of the Church was a young boy acolyte (St. Tarcisius) who was stoned to death while trying to bring the Blessed Sacrament to those who were imprisoned for the faith and facing imminent death, themselves. Given the priest shortage, Extraordinary Ministers need to be formed so that they will exhibit the proper reverence and love for the sacrament. I have been told incredible stories where lay men and women in Communist and militant Islamic countries have hidden the Eucharist in their homes so that the faithful might adore our Lord and have communion. If caught they experience imprisonment and sometimes death. We are all called to be guardians of this great gift.

    I am not sure what you mean by a metal pot for Eucharistic adoration on Holy Thursday?

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